Using Herons Formula,
sqrt(s(s-AB)(s-BC)(s-CA)) = sqrt(17(17-15)(17-9)(17-10)) = sqrt(17 * 2 * 8 * 7) = sqrt(1904) = 4√119
Then, you solve for the altitudes:
BC_a = (2 * A) / BC = (2 * 4√119) / 9 = (8√119) / 9
CA_a = (2 * A) / CA = (2 * 4√119) / 10 = (8√119) / 10 = (4√119) / 5
AB_a = (2 * A) / AB = (2 * 4√119) / 15 = (8√119) / 15
The shortest one is (8√119) / 15.