In physics, Ohm's law says that current through a wire, $I$, is directly proportional to voltage, $V$, and inversely proportional to resistance, $R$:
I = V/R
It's also true that resistance is directly proportional to the length of the wire. We have a piece of wire. We pass $500$ volts through this wire and measure $25$ milliamps of current. If I cut the wire in half and pass $175$ volts through it, how many milliamps of current will I measure?
If I cut the wire in half and pass $175$ volts through it, how many milliamps of current will I measure?
Rwire=UI=500V25mA (Ohm′s law)R12wire=12⋅500V25mAI⋅RU=1 → A⋅ΩV=1R2(12wire)=12⋅12⋅500V25mA⋅1000mAA⋅A⋅ΩV=5000Ω
I=UR2(12wire)=175V5000Ω⋅1000mAA⋅A⋅ΩV=35mA
35 milliamps of current will I measure.
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