The quotient of 40/x is undefined. In my opinion I believe the answer should be zero, because how many forties are in zero? Zero.
Anonymous is correct, it is undefined.
To see this, assume we have 40/0.
So we're asking ourselves, what thing can we multiply by 0 to get 40??
Answer, there isn't anything. 0 times any number = 0.
let x=1: 401=40
let x=110=0.1: 40(110)=400
latex code: \frac{1}{10}
let x=11000=0.001: 40(11000)=40000
latex code: \frac{1}{1000}
let x=110000000000=0.0000000001: 40(110000000000)=400000000000
latex code: \frac{1}{10000000000}
let x=1100000000000000000000=0.00000000000000000001:40(1100000000000000000000)=4000000000000000000000
latex code: \frac{1}{100000000000000000000}
...
let x=0=0.0000000000000000...: 400=∞
latex code: \boxed{\frac{40}{0}=\infty}
40/x if x=0 is infinite!
Hi Heureka,
You have an excellent argument.
BUT
what if you start with x=40(−110) and then continue with a similar argument to yours.
I think that you end up with 400=−∞
It can't equal −∞and+∞ at the same time therefore it is undefined.
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I really need to learn to write limits using Latex!
also
\frac{40}{(1/10)}
40(1/10)
How did you get it to write the fraction upright on the bottom more neatly than mine?
I had to go into display mode else it was too squashy.
Thank you.