There are 18 padded chairs around a circular table, and the chairs are numbered from 1 through 18 . How many ways can five people take their seats, so that no two people are adjacent?
let each person have a chair, no number yet, and also take a empty chair to the right, tie the chairs together
now there are 5 'fat' chairs and 8 chairs not used yet.
So that is 13 altogether.
the circle part is a little confusing but rotations are not the same as they usually ars so in most respectes this can be thought of as a line
I was thinking 13C5 to choice the people seats times by 5! to order them. 13C5 * 5!
but in this senario chair 18 will never be sat in.
ok now I will put someone specifically in chair 18 and then I will delete that chair and that person from the scenario.
So 17 chairs left and 4 people left
So now I have 4 'fat' people and and 9 cother chair 1 + 4*2 + 9 =18
the people be arranged in 13C4 * 4! ways
So i think the answer is 13C5*5! + 13C4 *4! = 154440+ 17160 = 171 600 ways